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Prawns Balchao
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5 from 5 votes

Goan Prawn Balchao (Prawns Pickle)

A fiery, tangy Goan Portuguese-style dish made with prawns cooked down in a spicy chili and tamarind sauce, finished with fresh lime — no vinegar needed.
Course Condiments, Dips
Cuisine Goan, Indian
Prep Time 20 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Servings 6 People
Author Raksha Kamat

Ingredients

  • 50 small shrimp / 25 tiger prawns
  • 3 medium onions finely chopped
  • 15 –17 garlic pods finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon red chili powder
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric powder
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 lime

For the masala:

  • ½ cup tamarind pulp
  • ¾ inch asafoetida or 1 teaspoon asafoetida powder
  • 15 black peppercorns
  • 1 teaspoon mustard seeds

Instructions

  • Soak tamarind pulp in 1 cup water for at least 15 minutes.
  • De-vein and clean the prawns. Coat with red chili powder and turmeric powder; marinate for at least 15 minutes.
  • In a small tadka pan, heat asafoetida with 2 teaspoons oil. After a minute, add black peppercorns and mustard seeds, cover, and let splutter.
  • Switch off heat, cool completely, then grind into a paste with a mortar and pestle. (Can be made ahead and refrigerated.)
  • Heat a kadai with 5 teaspoons oil. Fry the onion until mushy, then add garlic and fry until aromatic.
  • Add the marinated prawns and mix.
  • Pour in the tamarind pulp with its water, mix, and cover.
  • After 10 minutes, stir in a teaspoon of the balchao masala paste. Mix and continue cooking.
  • After 5 more minutes, taste and adjust salt. Garnish with lime juice and cover.

Video

Notes

Storage: Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to a week. Always use a clean, dry spoon when serving.